Offences by or relating to public servants are defined under Section 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 165A, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170 and 171 of Indian Penal Code 1860. Classification of offences by or relating to public servants are:
CHAPTER IX – OFFENCES BY OR RELATING TO PUBLIC SERVANTS
Section | Offence | Punishment | Cognizable or non-cognizable | Bailable or non-bailable | By what court triable |
161 IPC | Being or excepting to be a public servant, and taking a gratification other than legal remuneration in respect of an official act. | Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both | Cognizable | Non-bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
162 IPC | Taking a gratification in order, by corrupt or illegal means, to influence a public servant. | Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both | Cognizable | Non-bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
163 IPC | Taking a gratification for the exercise of personal influence with a public servant. | Simple imprisonment for 1 year or fine, or both. | Cognizable | Non-bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
164 IPC | Abetment by public servant of the offences defined in the last two preceding clauses with reference to himself. | Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both | Cognizable | Non-bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
165 IPC | Public servant obtaining any valuable thing, without consideration, from a person concerned in any proceeding or business transacted by such public servant. | Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both | Cognizable | Non-bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
165A IPC | Punishment for abetment of offences punishable under section 161 or section 165. | Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both | Cognizable | Non-bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
166 IPC | Public servant disobeying a direction of the law with intent to cause injury to any person. | Simple imprisonment for 1 year or fine, or both. | Non-cognizable | Bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
167 IPC | Public servant framing an incorrect document with intent to cause injury. | Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both. | Cognizable | Bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
168 IPC | Public servant unlawfully engaging in trade. | Simple imprisonment for 1 year or fine, or both. | Non-cognizable | Bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
169 IPC | Public servant unlawfully buying or bidding for property. | Simple imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both, and confiscation of property, if purchased. | Non-cognizable | Bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
170 IPC | Personating a public servant | Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both. | Cognizable | Non-bailable | Magistrate of the first class |
171 IPC | Wearing garb or carrying token used by public servant with fraudulent intent. | Imprisonment for 3 months, or fine up to 200 rupees, or both. | Cognizable | Bailable | Magistrate of the first class |